Thursday, December 26, 2019
Example Of Financial Reimbursement - 1118 Words
It is not unheard of that in some study trials, the patient may receive financial reimbursement in order to minimise any out of pocket losses. Compensation may take various forms such as vouchers, petty cash, and free meals. My placement is no exception to this, as we do provide some aid to patients who either travel a certain distance to participate in the trial or provide a parking voucher. We also offer a meal to patients who were required to fast for pathology, as well as those whose study visits span for the entire day. My role is essential to ensure that we have enough petty cash to provide to our patients who partake in the trial. The sponsor will allocate how much compensation a patient is entitled to which has been previouslyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This did not really result in any hindrances to my fellow colleagues as we always have other backups to fall upon but it would have saved me some time by being capable to answer the cashierââ¬â¢s questions, however, the fault laid with me for not exploring all the rules of Monash Health. The good thing though is that from that point on, I learned where our limit is for claiming in our unit which enables me to perform my task without any hiccups. I guess what is a tad challenging is trying to stay on top of things such as having enough petty cash in our unit, as there is a communication barrier when my fellow colleagues take some petty cash and either donââ¬â¢t let me know so I can replace the amount missing or I get notified once there is a deficient amount. It is understandable though as a study coordinator they have a hundred things they are managing and notifying about how much petty cash is taken is not one of their top priorities. I have countered this issue by monitoring the funds twice a week to see if there is a sufficient amount for the patients that are planned over the week. However this is a short-term solution as once Iââ¬â¢m gone it will become redundant, I am trying to figure out something so it is easy to complete until the future trials assistant joins the unit. Monitoring compensation may seem limited in transferring the skill or knowledge to other areas of the field; however, that is not entirely accurate. Even though study coordinators are involved in thisShow MoreRelatedThe Evolution Of Hospital System1118 Words à |à 5 Pagesregulate the construction and operation of a hospital in the US. (BOOK) Alongside these professional and academic changes, the financial systems that the entire operation is based on had to evolve as well. Initially, hospitals in the US were voluntary and supported mostly by wealthy donors and some paying patients. These hospitals were not intended to profit or show financial solvency beyond daily operation. This posed a significant lack of consistency in providing care since the most of the governingRead MoreManagerial Accounting : Financial Data For Internal Process1215 Words à |à 5 PagesManagerial accounting provides financial data for internal process which mainly uses by managers, executives and other governing boards of the organization (Buchbinder Shanks, 2012, p. 184). Using the managerial accounting data, I would need to utilize a few department and clinical personnel to get better understanding in analyzing the operating budget process of Happy Town Neurology. In order to start budgeting process I would refer some of the departments and personnel such as, account receivableRead MoreQuestions On Fiscal Management And Budgeting1435 Words à |à 6 Pagesthey provide. The purpose of this paper is for the author to discuss and become familiar with fiscal management and budgeting, reimbursement issues, legal concepts of negligence, and legal considerations of evidence based practice of the acute care NP. Fiscal management and budgeting A NP with excellent knowledge of budgeting principles can make a difference in the financial health of an organization. One of the number one reasons companies and organizations fail is due to the lack of engaging inRead MoreManaging The Finances Of Health Care Systems899 Words à |à 4 Pagesthis vast enterprise. The healthcare industry as a whole has changed dramatically since the evolution of the Affordable Care Act. The adoption of Medicareââ¬â¢s coding system for efficient billing coupled with the use of Electronic Medical Records are examples of the major transformation taking place within Health Care Systems, Incorporated. Moreover, the role of finance at Health Care Systems Inc. has received a new face to focus on basic functions such as Pooling of Resources, Revenue Collection as wellRead MoreFinancial Analysis : Financial Management1125 Words à |à 5 Pageswell as lending and borrowing needs in an organization. Managerial accounting provides financial data for an internal process which is mainly used by managers, executives and other governing boards of the organization (Buchbinder Shanks, 2012, p. 184). Using the managerial accounting data, I utilize Chief Financial Officer (CFO) (is the one who is responsible for the entire financial management function of the organization) department, the controller (who is responsible for the accountingRead MoreEssay On Hospital Revenue722 Words à |à 3 PagesPatient Satisfaction Impacts Revenue The purpose of this paper is to discuss how patient satisfaction impacts hospital revenue. As hospital reimbursements are now closely entwined with patient satisfaction, a patientââ¬â¢s experience affects hospital revenue. With more transparent platforms such as patient experience survey results being publicly available and having a new national value-based purchasing system in effect, it is imperative more than ever to comprehend how such metrics impact a patientââ¬â¢sRead MoreFinancing The Failing U.s. Healthcare System1515 Words à |à 7 PagesThe method of reimbursement determines which party will bear the greater financial risk and can lead to an excess supply of medical services that drive up prices and provide no additional benefit to individual consumers because of producer and consumer moral hazard. To maintain a sound healthcare market government regulation is required in the current U.S. healthcare system because it would otherwise fail. The following paragraphs will discuss the methods and effects of reimbursement in the U.S. healthcareRead MoreHealthcare System The Role Of Finance1584 Words à |à 7 Pagesfinance is an important aspect in healthcare. In the financial role of healthcare it involves handling operations such as negotiating contracts, making cash available for expenses such as payroll and cover cost for unexpected expenses. The role of finances also makes it capable for leadership to better make plans for the future, when finances are in order organizations can better equipped to make decisions such as is the organization financial able to expand test or treatments and are they able toRead MoreThe Centers For Medicare And Medicaid s ( Cms ) Value Based Purchasing Program1299 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Centers for Medicare and Medicaidââ¬â¢s (CMS) Value-Based Purchasing program (VBP) was implemented in 2012. This program adjusts what CMS will pay hospitals based on the quality of care hospitals give patients. The value-based purchasing is a financial incentive for hospitals to get and maintain higher patient satisfaction scores. Patients recognize discharge as a distinct episode in their care but, it also can skew their perceptions of the entire hospitalization. Educating, empowering and engagingRead MoreThe Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act804 Words à |à 4 PagesPatient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA), health care has been faced with complex issues. Health Care providers are challenged with extreme cost pressures making it difficult to maintain their financial viability. It is important they uphold high ethical standards when making financial decisions (Zelman, McCue, Glick and Thomas, 2014). The United States has spent more on healthcare than any other country. In the first quarter of 2014 healthcare spending rose 9.9%, the largest quarterly
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Renewable Energy In Argentina - 706 Words
It is about time that Argentina stepped up to the plate. As the countryââ¬â¢s gas reserves have continued to dry up and both the economy and the demand for energy have kept on growing, Argentinaââ¬â¢s energy sector has fallen into decline. In 2011, for the first time in 27 years, the country became a net importer of energy, and landed itself a US$9.4bn import bill for oil and gas. It is clear that the government needs to revisit many of its energy strategies, and as the countryââ¬â¢s demand for electricity is estimated to keep growing at an annual increase of 6% a year, the pressure is mounting. So far, all of Argentinaââ¬â¢s renewable energy sources have been left unexploited. According to advisory group Ernst Young, wind energy sources in Patagoniaâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦It is believed that the current transmission infrastructure is sufficient to support the build-out of the successful GENREN tenders; however, project development beyond this level will require significant investment in the transmission infrastructure. Wind Argentina has abundant unexploited wind resources, especially in the southern Patagonia region where capacity factors are well in excess of 45%. Current installed capacity stands at 32 MW, though the Government is targeting 1.2 GW by 2016. Despite ongoing difficulties with project financing and low electricity prices, certain provinces have introduced local tax incentives. For example, Chubut, in north Patagonia, has approved legislation removing 100% of taxes on gross income from wind power in the first 5 years of operation, reducing to 50% in years 6 to 10. The province hopes such incentives will spur the build-out of an estimated 2.2-GW pipeline. Solar Argentinaââ¬â¢s eastern plains and north western regions are ideal for solar PV development. However, only 10 MW of solar has been installed in Argentina to date, making it a huge untapped resource. The Government has set a target of generating 3.3 GW of solar power by 2020. Biomass Argentina has historically focused on biofuel development rather than biomass, resulting in minimal installed capacity to date. However, itShow MoreRelatedThe Energy, Clean Renewable Energy902 Words à |à 4 Pagesseems to be right within humanities grasp? The answer is energy, clean renewable energy. With the increasing advances in modern society, as does the requirement of more energy becomes necessary. Currently humanity are facing a dilemma where humans are burning threw nonrenewable resources such as fossil fuels, coal, natural gas, and oil faster than they can be replenished from a set stock. Civilization also faces problems stemming from harmful energy sources such as nuclear, and fossil fuels, etc. wereRead MoreRenewable Transport Fuels Obligation For The Demand Of Petroleum Based Fuels1231 Words à |à 5 Pagesequivalent (mtoe) of energy was used in transportation which is nearly 40% of all of the energy consumed (DECC, 2015, p. 8). ââ¬Å"Progressive depletion of conventi onal fossil fuels with increasing energy consumption and GHG emissions have led to a move towards alternative, renewable, sustainable, efficient and cost-effective energy sources with lesser emissionsâ⬠(Nigama, P, S., Singhb, A., 2011). In order to reduce carbon emissions from vehicles the UK parliament enacted the Renewable Transport Fuels ObligationRead MoreEnvironmental Issues : The United States And Uruguay Essay1147 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe United States to Uruguay, a small yet more effective country when it comes to utilizing our renewable resources. The United States is the largest consumer of nonrenewable resources in the world. In the United States the primary source of energy comes from 3 different resources. These resources are petroleum, natural gas and coal. The three of these resources make up over 90 percent of the energy consumption of nonrenewable resources in the United States. These nonrenewable resources are consideredRead MoreFossil Fuels Is A Nonrenewable Resource1622 Words à |à 7 Pagessubstances that puts marine life in hazards and lastly, burning coal releases acid rain. Solar Power Solar Power is a renewable resource that is found in Los Angeles, California, San Diego, California and Phoenix, Arizona. Solar power is created from the heat of the sun, which is then transferred into electricity that can heat air and water. The most reliable source of solar energy is photo voltaic solar panels. These types of solar panels absorb the sunââ¬â¢s rays to convert it to electricity. TheseRead MoreBusiness Cultures And Values Are Shared Between Mature And Emerging Market Partners1264 Words à |à 6 Pagesadvertisement or other means of marketing. Technological Changes Brazil has set standards in the technological field of clean energy. This clean energy is derived through endless hours of research synergies between special search agencies and the government. They understand the importance of invest in renewable energy sources. One such program is wind energy. They will use wind and solar energy to power lamppost, these lamppost will remain lite an average of 7 days once fully charges. They also plan on harassingRead MoreThe Sustainability Of Biofuels Throughout Latin America1223 Words à |à 5 Pageseventually lands at the conclusion and advances a few suggestions. Keywords: sustainability, biofuel, benefits, barriers 1. Introduction 1.1. Overview of bio fuel in LA . Latin America (LA) has abundance of renewable energy sources which remarkably could provide energy solutions to worldwide energy needs. For biofuel generation, Latin America has a blend of numerous favorable circumstances, for example, great soil, appropriate atmosphere, accessible land and low work costs. Brazil is one of only a handfulRead MoreNuclear Energy is a Dangerous Distraction1172 Words à |à 5 Pagesenvironmentalists are concerned with preserving the planet Earth by using different forms of energy resources. The interest of scientists and environmentalists motivate them to wonder about the Nuclear energy as one of the most destructive energy resources of the world. For most, it is compulsory to stress that the attempts to understand the uses of nuclear energy are mainly based on assumptions. The genuine uses of nuclear energy, however, are still not applicable. Firstly, this is due to the high cost requiredRead MoreEnvironmental Goods Agreement Essay858 Words à |à 4 Pagesthat wanted to eliminate tariffs on environment-related products. The participants, just to name a few, included USA, EU, Canada, a nd Korea. These products helped achieve environmental and climate protection, such as creating pure and renewable energy, improving energy efficiency, resource efficiency, reducing air pollution and waste, and monitoring the environmentââ¬â¢s quality. Roberto Azevedo, the Director-General said: ââ¬Å"This is not the usual kind of trade agreement as it is focused on protecting aRead MoreOil And Natural Gas Is An Indispensable Part Of Human Beings1091 Words à |à 5 Pagesconsider the use of non-renewable, environmental damage of oil and the social costs, people are over-rely on oil and uncontrolled product and consume of oil has caused too many problems, for example, economic problems, environmental populations and military problems. Oil and water resources occupies an extremely important position in the national economy, and is indispensable for human survival and development of social resources. Oil and natural gas is an important energy resource. In modern civilizedRead MoreWhat Is Sustainable Development?1293 Words à |à 6 PagesSustainable development most commonly refers to the use and reuse of renewable energy sources. This creates a system that is ââ¬Å"sustainableâ⬠and can keep going on into the foreseeable future. The world needs to be considered as a system since what happens in one part of the world can have an effect on a different continent. For example, air pollution in North America is known to affect the quality of air in Asia, and pesticides sprayed in Argentina can harm fish populations in Australia. Therefore sustainable
Monday, December 9, 2019
King henry 8th Essay Example For Students
King henry 8th Essay World HistoryOn June 28, 1491 Henry the VIII of England was born. This young man will form his own church. He will succeed to the throne in 1509. He will also marry six women! Something good will happen when he is king, he will unite England and Wales and will also do some bad things like executing people who would not follow his rules. In 1539, the Act of Supremacy declared Henry to be the head of the Church of England. King Henry the VIII of England had a good side and a bad side. Though popular with the people of England, and also very talented, he had many bad times and many good times for himself. Henry was not only selfish but also, handsome and had a hearty personality. He was also a gifted scholar, linguist, composer, and a musician. He was talented at many sports and was also good with the ladies. Henry was the second son and the third child of his father. Henry the VIII died in 1509. The only reason Henry would become king is because of his brothers, Arthur, death in April of 1502. Soon after that, Henry would marry his first wife, his brother (Arthurs) widow, Catherine of Aragon. Many wives would follow after her. During most of his early reign, Henry relied on Thomas Cardinal Wosley to do much of the political and religious activities. Henry soon got tired of his marriage with Catherine of Aragon, so he decides that he doesnt want to be married to her anymore. One of his underlying reasons is that Catherine fails to bare a male heir. He tells Thomas Wosley to talk to the pope so he can divorce Catherine. But, Cardinal Wosley wasnt able to convince the Pope. Thus, in 1529 Henry took Wesleys authority away from him. Henry then appointed Sir Thomas More. Through Thomas Cramner, Henry got the divorce that he wanted with Catherine of Aragon and then married Anne Boleyn. Cramner now the archbishop of Canterbury, made Henrys marriage with Catherine void and his marriage with Anne valid. This made the Pope furious. So in 1534, King Henry had the parliament pass a law saying that the king, not the Pope, would from now on be the supreme head of the Church of England. Thus, . The entry if England into the Reformation movement was an accident, the result of a side issue the desire of King Henry VIII to get an annulment of the marriage between himself and his legitimate wife Catherine. Since Henry was now in charge of the Church , he was going to make some changes. He had all the bibles translated into English. He then had all the people take an oath for this law. But Sir Thomas More, Cardinal, and John Fisher wouldnt accept the religious supremacy of the English monarch, so they were then executed. These changes gradually led to the formation of the Church of England In 1536, Henry accused his second wife, Anne Boleyn of adultery. Then, Henry executed her. A few days after that, he married a young woman by the name of Jane Seymour. Jane Seymour, Henrys third wife, was the mother of Henrys only legitimate son. Jane Seymour died after bearing the child. Edward the VI was Henrys only legitimate son. A couple of years after Jane Seymour had died, Henry decided to marry once again. He married a German princess by the name of Anne of Cleaves. In 1540, Henry was told that Anne of Cleaves was a beautiful and pretty young woman. .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45 , .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45 .postImageUrl , .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45 , .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45:hover , .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45:visited , .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45:active { border:0!important; } .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45:active , .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45 .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u306e9273abd2529ec05e09bb68bdcc45:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Scopes Monkey Trail Essay However, when Henry finally saw her, he found her to be quite unatractive. Therefore, he then divorced Anne of Cleaves and then beheaded Thomas Cromwell for having tricked him. Being unloyal to God as much as Henry possibly could, he made the decision to marry his fifth wife by the name of Catherine Howard. Catherine Howard was then summarily executed in 1542 for being unchaste prior to marriage with Henry the VIII and for committing adultery. Henry had only one more wife to go. In 1543 Henry married his sixth and final wife, Catherine Parr. Catherine then survived Henry and then lived on to marry fourth husband. In 1536, during Henry the VIIIs reign, England and Wales were finally united as one country. During the 1280s, after Edward the I had conquer Wales, the Welsh people had revolted several times against the English people, due to Edwards conquer. But, the Welsh people finally accepted the idea of unity with the English people. In the acts of 1536 and 1543, Henry joined both Wales and England under one system of government. When Ireland was made a nation or kingdom in 1541, King Henry then became the king of Ireland. Henry, now the king, had many wars with Scotland and France. During 1542 King Henrys troops defeated the Scots at Solway Moss. In 1544, Henrys troops also captured Boulogne-sun-Mer from the French, and then a peace treaty was made when Henry received an indemnity from France in 1546. Henrys wars with Scotland remained indecisive in spite of some small victories. Though he opposed the Reformation, his very own creation of a national church started the real beginning of the English Reformation. On January 28 1547, Henry the VIII of England died in the city of London. Henry was buried in Saint Georges Chapel in the famous Windsor Castle. During the reign of Edward the VI, Henry the VIIIs only legitimate son, the parliament passed many more church reforms. But, then in 1553, Edwards half sister, Mary, the daughter of Catherine of Aragon, reestablished Catholicism as the state religion. Even though Henry altered the Church, he did not even wish to introduce Protestant doctrine. Those people who refused to accept the Church of England and its teachings were executed. On 30 July, 1540, of six victims who were dragged to Smithfield, three were reformers burnt for heretical doctrine, and the other three Catholics, hanged and quartered for denying the kings supremacy. Of all the numerous miserable beings whom Henry sent to execution, Cromwell, perhaps, is the only one who fully deserved his fate. Looking at the last fifteen years of Henrys life, it is hard to find one single feature which does not evoke repulsion, and the attempts made by some writers to whitewash his misdeeds only give proof of the extraordinary prejudice with which they approach the subject. The only important religious changes made during his reign were the licensing of an English translation of the Bible, the issuance of Cramners litany and the translation of English of certain parts of the traditional service. In conclusion, Henry the VIII of England was not only a talented and rich fellow, but he was also disloyal to God and made many mistakes. Making the Church of England was probably his greatest achievement as the King of England. Forcing people to follow a certain religion and do what he told them to do was one of his lowest achievements. Apart form the two queens with their accomplices, Henry VIIIs list of kills compromised cardinals, bishops, abbots, priests, scholars, peers, knights, middle-class citizens and many women of gentle birth: the sum total ran into hundreds. (world hisory book of 1988)Words/ Pages : 1,209 / 24
Monday, December 2, 2019
Southeastern Conference and Auburn Tigers free essay sample
There are generations of Tigers fans, family traditions, and the support and encouragement of a family behind every Tiger out there playing. To be a part of this family you dont have to a part of the team because it includes the teams, the students, worldwide fans, and the village of Auburn, Alabama also. The love and passion for Auburn University is often passed down from parent to child. Many families have had generation after generation attend Auburn and graduate. Mary Claire Caning tells of her family involvement in Auburn in the story War Eagle Lineage.She states, A year after I started school, my sister joined me at Auburn, along with five cousins (Satisfied et al. We will write a custom essay sample on Southeastern Conference and Auburn Tigers or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 95). Tim Satisfied recounts about his father, My father had a very clear view about how he wanted to raise his sons. You need to know, up front, that this view was slightly tainted orange and blue, considering the fact that he graduated from there in 1969 (Satisfied et al. 59). Growing up in the state of Alabama, you are forced to choose a side between the University of Alabama and Auburn University at a very young age.Beginning in 1893, The Iron Bowl has en referred to as the biggest sports rivalry nationwide. In the film Roll Tide War Eagle, Cam Newton, former Auburn quarterback, states, You either have to be crimson or orange and blue. Greg McElroy, former Alabama quarterback, adds, And if you dont pick either one then they both hate you (Roll Tide War Eagle). Experiencing this first hand, I have seen this turn from a rivalry to an all out war. There is true hatred in this rivalry. No matter where you go in the state of Alabama, you can be sure to see or hear the battle cries of War Eagle! Or Roll Tide! Just hearing those two words invokes great amounts of passion within fans statewide. The Auburn University football is a program built on tradition and history. According to www. Brigantines. Com, the oldest football rivalry in the south began on February 20, 1 892, when Auburn university played the University of Georgia. This rivalry has continued on every year except 1943 when Auburn did not have a football team due to World War II. Currently Auburn is leading the rivalry with 52-48-8. This is only one example of the history of championships at Auburn University. Another radiation is the Tiger Walk. This is one of the many ways Auburn fans rally around the players to show them support and encouragement. This event happens two hours prior to every game, whether at home or on the road. It began in the sasss when Auburn players would make the walk from Swell Hall to the stadium (MN. Raw. Brigantines. Com) Thousands of fans line the sides of the Auburn Tigers football team and cheer them on. One Auburn football player described it as this, You are focused on the game Of course But you are definitely feeding off the emotion of the fans. .. Our adrenaline is so high that you feel like you could run through a brick wall or pick up a car (Satisfied et al 27) Ivan Masses describes it like this in his account of the Tiger Walk, The Auburn fans roared, their eyes glazed with a mixture fervor, pride, passion, and perhaps a bit of Jack Daniels (Woodberry 64). Bobbie, Auburn Universitys mascot, is greatly loved by all Auburn fans. He adorns t-shirts, posters, plates, and anything else you could imagine. Bobbie has been around for over 30 years and you can expect to see him at almost any campus or Auburn university event.Bobbie continues on the winning tradition at Auburn University with six mascot national championships and he is a member of the inaugural class of mascots inducted into the Mascot Hall of Fame. The main job of Bobbie is to get the fans in the crowd riled up and get them cheering loudly for Auburn. He is sure to bring a smile to all, old or young. Auburn university has a history of legendary players. Currently more than 200 of Auburn University football players have gone on to play in the NFG. Fifteen of those players have gone on to get 30 All-Pro Honors and 23 have played inSuper Bowls. Not only did John Hessian coach for Auburn University, Auburn University is home to three Hessian Trophies: Boo Jackson (1985), Pat Sullivan (1971) and Cam Newton (2010)(www. Brigantines. Com) To any Auburn fan the name Boo Jackson is synonymous with great athlete. To this day Auburn fans love Boo and tell their favorite game day stories concerning him. Boo Jackson was not only one of the best football players in the nation, but also one of the best baseball players in the nation. Directly out of high school, the New York Yankees offered Boo a $250,000 signing bonus.Boo turned that deal down in order to get a college education and play sports for a college team. Although by many considered to be the greatest athlete to wear the Auburn jersey, Boo humbly states, There is always somebody out there who is better than you are (Wood berry 26) In 201 0, Auburn University recruited Cam Newton. A 65 248 pound quarterback. This was a game changer for the Auburn Tigers. This brought the Auburn players hope. Charles Barley referred to him as, a physical beast. Before the season started, no one was even considering Auburn for the SEC Championship.They never expected that this team would go on to win the National Championship. Throughout the 2010 season Cam Newton went through much controversy and scrutiny, but the Auburn community stood behind him with full support the whole way. Cam Newton led the Auburn Tigers to an undefeated season, SEC championship, and their first National Championship in fifty-three years (Roll Tide War Eagle). The football coaches at Auburn university play one of the most crucial roles in the culture of Auburn football. Most often, they are the face of Auburn University football.Media spends more time talking to coaches than to anyone else on the team. The coaches are able to give Auburn fans hope beginning a new season or even in the midst of a tough season. Auburn has had many great coaches over the past one hundred years and many are still highly revered by fans. Ralph Chug Jordan is widely considered Auburns greatest coach of all time and is a legend that any Auburn fan greatly admires. Jordan was a 1932 Auburn university graduate. Fans knew that he had a connection to the team already and had confidence that he would bring Auburn forward in football.Coming into Auburn, the football program had been struggling and Jordan had a long way to go to turn the team around. With 176 wins, including a SEC championship and a National Championship, in a twenty-five year coaching run at Auburn, he is Auburns all-time winnings coach. He won four Southeastern Conference Coach of the Year awards and in 1957 won the National Coach of the year Award (Uglier 8). In 1 982 he was posthumously inducted into the National Football Foundation Hall of Fame. Coach Jordan was not only a great football coach, but a great person as well.His players fondly remember him in the way that he truly cared about them and their lives. Lloyd Nix states, l never saw him when he didnt ask about my mother (Woodberry 3). As with any culture, certain locations play a huge role in that culture. One of those important locations in Auburn is Toners Corner. This is the intersection that divides downtown Auburn and the Auburn University campus. This corner is named for Toners Drugs, a small store famous for their fresh lemonade, which has been an Auburn landmark for over 150 years now.Located directly cross from Toners Drugs are two massive old-aged oak trees, which seem to dominate the entire corner. This is seen as a gathering place for students and residents in the community alike. After any good event concerning Auburn University, the corner is rolled with toilet paper as a way of celebration. This tradition has been going on since the sasss (www. Brigantines. Com) The home of Auburn football is Jordan-Hare stadium. Jordan-Hare stadium has a special place in every Auburn fans life. Year after year memories are made here.Whether the Tigers win or lose, the ay is still special because it is one of the only days that you can spend surrounded by your fellow Auburn comrades. This is where the Auburn tigers play all of their home games. It was named for Ralph Chug Jordan and Cliff Hare, a member Of Auburn University s first football team. Built in 1939, it began with seats for only 7,500 fans. Over the past 70 years expansions have allowed Auburn to now hold the title of the nations ninth-largest on-campus stadium. When fully seated for any Auburn university football game, it becomes the fifth-largest city in Alabama, with a seating capacity of 87,451.
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Free Essays on Russia
Comparative Politics RUSSIA: POLITICAL STRUCTURE: Summary: Why the democratic structure in Russia is proving to be unsuccessful. INTRODUCTION: The Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, disintegrating into thirteen different states. Ever since the political structure of Russia has been viable and lacks stability. Many reasons can be cited for this instability out of which the bearish economy and a shaky democratic system are the main causes. ANALYSIS: The reforms taken after Russiaââ¬â¢s disintegration have yet to be proved fruitful. The economy is in no better shape then before and politically Russia has great set backs in the name of the ongoing war with Muslim freedom fighters in Chechnya. ââ¬Å"The most important factor that needs to be established is economic growth. Successful economic development will ease the transition and enable violence and dissention among the races very avoidable. If resources are abundant and properly distributed then multiple markets can grow. However, when resources run scarce and competition arises for limited assets then violence and animosity become the only plausible alternatives. If two industries fiercely compete for limited resources then one is likely to be forced out of the market. A sound and developing economy is essential for the happiness and orderly conduct of the people (Barner-Barry & Hody, 1995)(1). Another problem cited in the progress is the difficulty of transition from communism to democracy when the government officials are trained in the old system. The process of privatization requires lengths of time and willingness of the people to take upon the businesses for which they require full governmental protection, easy paper work and full rights over their property. ââ¬Å"If Russia is to make the transition, it must rediscover civil society (the informal network of family, church, service organization and the like). Strong civil society provides the polit... Free Essays on Russia Free Essays on Russia Comparative Politics RUSSIA: POLITICAL STRUCTURE: Summary: Why the democratic structure in Russia is proving to be unsuccessful. INTRODUCTION: The Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, disintegrating into thirteen different states. Ever since the political structure of Russia has been viable and lacks stability. Many reasons can be cited for this instability out of which the bearish economy and a shaky democratic system are the main causes. ANALYSIS: The reforms taken after Russiaââ¬â¢s disintegration have yet to be proved fruitful. The economy is in no better shape then before and politically Russia has great set backs in the name of the ongoing war with Muslim freedom fighters in Chechnya. ââ¬Å"The most important factor that needs to be established is economic growth. Successful economic development will ease the transition and enable violence and dissention among the races very avoidable. If resources are abundant and properly distributed then multiple markets can grow. However, when resources run scarce and competition arises for limited assets then violence and animosity become the only plausible alternatives. If two industries fiercely compete for limited resources then one is likely to be forced out of the market. A sound and developing economy is essential for the happiness and orderly conduct of the people (Barner-Barry & Hody, 1995)(1). Another problem cited in the progress is the difficulty of transition from communism to democracy when the government officials are trained in the old system. The process of privatization requires lengths of time and willingness of the people to take upon the businesses for which they require full governmental protection, easy paper work and full rights over their property. ââ¬Å"If Russia is to make the transition, it must rediscover civil society (the informal network of family, church, service organization and the like). Strong civil society provides the polit... Free Essays on Russia The Rise of Russian Anti-Imperialism After the breakup of the Soviet Union, many observers have wondered how post Cold War Russia would react. Years of Soviet ineptitude in economics and gross overspending in the military have put Russia in a fiscal quagmire. While some clamor for a more dominant Russia, there are greater internal forces that think Russia needs to build economic stability and then the natural order of things should take care of itself. In the article ââ¬Å"The Rise of Russian Anti-Imperialism,â⬠Henry Hale describes a Russia on the brink of financial ruin in 1998. They had suffered an economic collapse that year and he argues that invariably changed Russiaââ¬â¢s domestic and foreign policy as well. Little did he know that a strong leader was waiting in the wings to take over for Yeltsin and bring stability to the government and slow down economic reform. Russia has been beset internally with graft and corruption. The failure of the Russian government in the past to reign in these forces has hampered its integration into the world economy. Recently, however, President Putin has begun to consolidate his power and arrested Mikhail Khodorkovsky for fraud and tax evasion. He is trying to send a signal to the rest of the profiteers that the Russian government will not stand by and watch others take advantage of her baby steps towards free markets. There have been attempts to reintegrate the old Soviet Union into a cohesive economic zone. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the former republics agreed to form a Commonwealth of Independent States, however that quickly dissolved. In early 1993, there was an attempt at regaining control of many of the former Soviet Republics that still wanted to use the Russian Ruble as their currency. This tactic was called the Ruble Zone. However, those efforts collapsed because the other republics were trying to use this Zone as a hidden subsidy and Russian economists in the governmen...
Saturday, November 23, 2019
History of the Scientific Revolution
History of the Scientific Revolution Human history is often framed as a series of episodes, representing sudden bursts of knowledge. The Agricultural Revolution, the Renaissance, and theà Industrial Revolutionà are just a few examples of historical periods where it is generally thought that innovation moved more rapidly than at other points in history, leading to huge and sudden shake-ups in science, literature, technology, and philosophy.à Among the most notable of theseà is the Scientific Revolution, which emerged just as Europe was awakening from an intellectual lull referred to by historians as the dark ages. The Pseudo-Science of the Dark Ages Much of what was considered known about the natural world during the early middle ages in Europe dated back to the teachings of the ancient Greeks and Romans. And for centuries after the downfall of the Roman empire, people still generally didnââ¬â¢t question many of these long-held concepts or ideas, despite the many inherent flaws. The reason for this was because such ââ¬Å"truthsâ⬠about the universe were widely accepted by the Catholic church, which so happened to be the main entity responsible for the widespread indoctrination of western society at the time. Also, challenging church doctrine was tantamount to heresy back then and thus doing so ran the risk of being trialed and punished for pushing counter ideas. à An example of a popular but unproven doctrine was the Aristotelian laws of physics. Aristotle taught that the rate at which an object fell was determined by its weight since heavier objects fell faster than lighter ones. He also believed that everything beneath the moon was comprised of four elements: earth, air, water, and fire. As for astronomy, Greek astronomer Claudius Ptolemyââ¬â¢s earth-centric celestial system, in which heavenly bodies such as the sun, moon, planets and various stars all revolved around the earth in perfect circles, served as the adopted model of planetary systems. And for a time, Ptolemyââ¬â¢s model was able to effectively preserve the principle of an earth-centered universe as it was fairly accurate in predicting the motion of the planets. When it came to the inner workings of the human body, the science was just as error-ridden. The ancient Greeks and Romans used a system of medicine called humorism, which held that illnesses were the result of an imbalance of four basic substances or ââ¬Å"humors.â⬠The theory was related to the theory of the four elements. So blood, for instance, would correspond with air and phlegm corresponded with water. Rebirth and Reformation Fortunately, the church would, over time, begin to lose its hegemonic grip on the masses. First, there was the Renaissance, which, along with spearheading a renewed interest in the arts and literature, led to a shift toward more independent thinking. The invention of the printing press also played an important role as it greatly expanded literacy as well as enabled readers to reexamine old ideas and belief systems. And it was around this time, in 1517 to be exact, that Martin Luther, a monk who was outspoken in his criticisms against the Catholic Churchs reforms, authored his famous 95 theses that listed all of his grievances. Luther promoted his 95 theses by printing them out on a pamphlet and distributing them among the crowds. He also encouraged churchgoers to read the bible for themselves and opened the way for other reform-minded theologians such as John Calvin. The Renaissance, along with Lutherââ¬â¢s efforts, which led to a movement known as the Protestant Reformation, would both serve to undermine the churchââ¬â¢s authority on all matters that were essentially mostly pseudoscience. And in the process, this burgeoning spirit of criticism and reform made it so that the burden of proof became more vital to understanding the natural world, thus setting the stage for the scientific revolution. Nicolaus Copernicus In a way, you can say that the scientific revolution started out as the Copernican Revolution. The man who started it all, Nicolaus Copernicus, was a Renaissance mathematician and astronomer who was born and raised in the Polish city of ToruÃ
â. He attended the University of Cracow, later continuing his studies in Bologna, Italy. This is where he met astronomer Domenico Maria Novara and the two soon began exchanging scientific ideas that often challenged the long-accepted theories of Claudius Ptolemy. Upon returning to Poland, Copernicus took up a position as a canon. Around 1508, he quietly started developing a heliocentric alternative to Ptolemyââ¬â¢s planetary system. To correct some of the inconsistencies that made it insufficient to predict planetary positions, the system he eventually came up with placed the Sun at the center instead of the Earth. And in Copernicusââ¬â¢ heliocentric solar system, the speed in which Earth and other planets circled the Sun was determined by their distance from it. Interestingly enough, Copernicus wasnââ¬â¢t the first to suggest a heliocentric approach to understanding the heavens. The ancient Greek astronomer Aristarchus of Samos, who lived in the third century B.C., had proposed a somewhat similar concept much earlier that never quite caught on. The big difference was that Copernicusââ¬â¢ model proved to be more accurate at predicting the movements of the planets. à à Copernicus detailed his controversial theories in a 40-page manuscript titled Commentariolus in 1514 and in De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres), which was published right before his death in 1543. Not surprisingly, Copernicusââ¬â¢ hypothesis enraged the Catholic church, which eventually banned De revolutionibus in 1616. Johannes Kepler Despite the Churchââ¬â¢s indignation, Copernicusââ¬â¢ heliocentric model generated a lot of intrigue among scientists. One of these people who developed a fervent interest was a young German mathematician named Johannes Kepler. In 1596, Kepler published Mysterium cosmographicum (The Cosmographic Mystery), which served as the first public defense of Copernicusââ¬â¢ theories. The problem, however, was that Copernicusââ¬â¢ model still had its flaws and was not completely accurate in predicting planetary motion. In 1609, Kepler, whose main work was coming up with a way to account for the way Marsââ¬â¢ would periodically move backward, published Astronomia ââ¬â¹nova (New Astronomy). In the book, he theorized that planetary bodies didnââ¬â¢t orbit the Sun in perfect circles as Ptolemy and Copernicus had both assumed, but rather along an elliptical path. à à à à à Besides his contributions to astronomy, Kepler made other notable discoveries. He figured out that it was refraction that allows for the eyesââ¬â¢ visual perception and used that knowledge to develop eyeglasses for both nearsightedness and farsightedness. He was also able to describe how a telescope worked. And whatââ¬â¢s less known was that Kepler was able to calculate the birth year of Jesus Christ. Galileo Galilei Another contemporary of Keplerââ¬â¢s who also bought into the notion of a heliocentric solar system and was the Italian scientist Galileo Galilei. But unlike Kepler,à Galileo didnââ¬â¢t believe that planets moved in an elliptical orbit and stuck with the perspective that planetary motions were circular in some way. Still, Galileoââ¬â¢s work produced evidence that helped bolster the Copernican view and in the process further undermine the churchââ¬â¢s position. In 1610, using a telescope he built himself,à Galileo began fixing its lens on the planets and made a series of important discoveries. He found that the moon was not flat and smooth, but had mountains, craters and valleys. He spotted spots on the sun and saw that Jupiter had moons that orbited it, rather than the Earth. Tracking Venus, he found that it had phases like the Moon, which proved that the planet rotated around the sun. Much of his observations contradicted the established Ptolemic notion that all planetary bodies revolved around the Earth and instead supported the heliocentric model. He published some of these earlier observations in the same year under the title Sidereus Nuncius (Starry Messenger). The book, along with subsequent findings led many astronomers to convert to Copernicusââ¬â¢ school of thought and put Galileo in very hot water with the church. Yet despite this, in the years that followed,à Galileo continued his ââ¬Å"hereticalâ⬠ways, which would further deepen his conflict with both the Catholic and Lutheran church. In 1612, he refuted the Aristotelian explanation of why objects floated on water by explaining that it was due to the objectââ¬â¢s weight relative to the water and not because an objectââ¬â¢s flat shape. In 1624,à Galileo got permission to write and publish a description of both the Ptolemic and Copernican systems under the condition that he does not do so in a manner that favors the heliocentric model. The resulting book, ââ¬Å"Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systemsâ⬠was published in 1632 and was interpreted to have violated the agreement. The church quickly launched the inquisition and putà Galileo on trial for heresy. Though he was spared harsh punishment after admitting to have supported Copernican theory, he was put under house arrest for the remainder of his life. Still,à Galileo never stopped his research, publishing several theories until his death in 1642. à à Isaac Newton While both Kepler and Galileoââ¬â¢s work helped to make a case for the Copernican heliocentric system, there was still a hole in the theory. Neither can adequately explain what force kept the planets in motion around the sun and why they moved this particular way. It wasnââ¬â¢t until several decades later that the heliocentric model was proven by the English mathematician Isaac Newton. Isaac Newton, whose discoveries in many ways marked the end of the Scientific Revolution, can very well be considered among one of the most important figures of that era. What he achieved during his time has since become the foundation for modern physics and many of his theories detailed in Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica (Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy) has been called the most influential work on physics. In Principa, published in 1687, Newton described three laws of motion that can be used to help explain the mechanics behind elliptical planetary orbits. The first law postulates that an object that is stationary will remain so unless an external force is applied to it. The second law states that force is equal to mass times acceleration and a change in motion is proportional to the force applied. The third law simply stipulates that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. Although it was Newtonââ¬â¢s three laws of motion, along with law of universal gravitation, that ultimately made him a star among the scientific community, he also made several other important contributions to the field of optics, such as building he first practical reflecting telescope and developing a theory of color.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
The main threat to earn profits in the long run is the risk Essay
The main threat to earn profits in the long run is the risk - Essay Example The risk in this sense comprises of two major elements. The first one is the probability that the system or the entity will fail to achieve its objectives. And the second is the consequences and results of such failure. In any business organization, risk is inevitable. However, how better the organization cope with such risks depends upon the techniques used by the entity for such purpose. The practice and act of identifying, assessing, handling and controlling risk related situations and issues in an organization is known as enterprise risk management. The process of risk management includes identification and tracking of risk associated areas, development of plans for mitigating risk, performance of risk assessment procedures and handling and monitoring risks. Thus, it may be seen that risk management is a very broad term and includes a number of issues being addressed during the application of risk management techniques. Along with identification and assessment of risks, the prior itization of risks is also an important part of risk assessment procedure. Thus, the process of risk management mainly focus on the probability of occurrence of unforeseen events in future and the impact of these events on the capability of the organization to achieve its objectives. ... All these risks threaten the capability of an organization to achieve its objectives. Following are the risks that usually occur more frequently: 1. Systematic Risk: Systematic risk is a risk which cannot be predicted, mitigated or reduced in any way. This is due to the reason that this risk may occur at any time and is completely out of control. Changes in the government legislation or interest rates prevailing in the economy are examples of systematic risk. To mitigate the impact of such risks, it is advised that the organization should remain prepared for the occurrence of such risks at any time and should undertake proper plans to cope with such risk. 2. Non-systematic Risk: These are the risks which occur due to the features of assets. Changes occurring in the management decisions and employeesââ¬â¢ strikes are the examples of this type of risk. These risks can be easily eliminated by using the diversification process. 3. Financial Risk: Financial risk rises when the organiza tions heavily rely on the debts and loans. This type of financing is called debt financing. This type of financing increases the liability of the organization as the organization is liable to pay such money back in future. Thus, it becomes necessary for the organization to keep enough reserves so that this money may be paid back in future. Thus, the degree of risk and uncertainty rises overall. 4. Operational Risk: Operational risk is the risk associated with the operational level of the organization. When this risk arises, organizations do not able to perform its operations properly. Thus, operational risk includes risks arising from business operations, information reporting and leadership and management style adopted by the
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
SWOT Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
SWOT Analysis - Essay Example Precisely, Marty and Luke presents their resort as a seasonal lodge to visitor, or rather customers. When not operational, the lodge is closed down to wait for the next spring and summer seasons. This paper take into consideration the ethical position of Marty and Luke, assuming that they duly represents valid and albeit needs of the customers in the entire society. They present this in a contraposition to untainted analysis of business. SWOT Analysis Strengths Silver Bear Lodge has very little remarkable strengths. These strengths are majorly associated with the services and operations of the resort. This implies that the quality of services offered by the Lodge would attract thousands of potential customers at an affordable cost. In addition, Silver bear Lodge has a remarkable mode of marketing that is efficient in reaching the targeted customers in the privacy of their own individual electronic devices such as cell phones and computers. The strength and potential of setting up res orts around this region has proven its might in the past few years; specifically providing services that enable it to grow at a remarkable rate thus making reasonable profits. Silver Bear lodge advertises itself through various social websites such as Facebook and Google; these are places where any interested customer can access the relevant information about this resort. Significant strengths make this new investment to boom. Weaknesses Silver Bear lodge engage a good part of its marketing with the social websites such as Facebook and Google. This kind of marketing appears to have limited the use of television sets and newspapers in that the people who are reached are only those who access Facebook and Google sites. An implication of this is a predictable limitation of growth already depicted at the birth of the business. Moreover, there are a number of ethical criticisms that emerge due to online marketing of Silver Bear Lodge. This kind of investment limits its accessibility to p eople who are technologically fit and aware of whatever is going round in the social world via the internet. Therefore, if one is not a member of these social sites, the Lodge is disadvantaged because there are thousands of people who could visit the resort when informed of its existence through other modes of marketing such as television, newspapers and even radios. A current weakness is the thorough focus on marketing tools used by various organizations to generate income and lure people into accepting their services. For instance, Facebook has become the leading site in convincing people to follow various firms. So, when Facebook buns this kind of sales generation, Silver bear lodge will be forced to come up with complicated strategies for obtaining more customers and increasing their sales. Opportunities The greatest opportunity in-line with this business is quite obvious. Silver Bear Lodge is an infant firm that is just beginning to unfold. This is the time when the person who comes first is served first with the best of services ever. For the starting organizations, profits are still not predictable but extremely probable and promising for new resorts in the industry. Another very crucial opportunity to add on this is the exact position of pioneers occupied by the current developers. This is quite rare because very few young firms can manage to dictate the shape,
Sunday, November 17, 2019
Mother and Daughter, a Heavenly Relationship Failed Essay Example for Free
Mother and Daughter, a Heavenly Relationship Failed Essay Daughter and mother relationship is an endless topic for many writers. They are meant to share the bond of love and care for each other. In the real world, however, their relationship is not as successful as it ought to be. The stories How to Talk to Your Mother and I Stand Here Ironing are the examples of this conflict. Lorrie Moore is distinguished for the clever wordplay, irony and sardonic humor of her fiction. How to Talk to Your mother is a short story in her collection Self-Help. It is about a failed relationship of a daughter and her mother over time. Similarly, Tillie Olsens I Stand Here Ironing portrays powerfully the economic and domestic burdens a poor woman faced, as well as the responsibility and powerlessness she feels over her childs life. Both stories have the same theme, but each has different technique, and the conflicts from the characters are opposite. Poor communication over time is the theme both stories share. In How to Talk to Your Mother, Ginny, the author, faded the relationship with her mother as time goes and things changed from 1939 to 1982. In 1952, Ginny started to break away by slamming the door and say Dont I know it (Moore 105) when her mother asks about her crush in junior high. Then, she becomes a young adult with a new life and would not come home for holidays. However, it is not until her mother called her by her sisters name that makes she feels uncomfortable. Learn that you have a way of knowing each other which somehow slips out and beyond the ways you have of not knowing each other at all (Moore 103). The simply How to title belies the complexities of broken communication between mother and daughter. Ginny attempts to communicate with her mother throughout decades, but it never works. In I Stand Here Ironing, the mother faced the same problem with poor communication. Readers feel deeply sorry for the mother as she is economically alone, lonely, overworked and tired. The mother is always busy and preoccupied with other children. I was working, there were four smaller ones now, there was not time for her (Olsen 191). She has little or no time to talk to Emily, the daughter. The only time they met each other is at night, when Emily is struggle over books and the mother be ironing, or do other house chores. In both stories, the mothers and daughters have reallyà poor communication. Each character has her own life and stared to ignore their love ones. Ginny lives her wild life with romance. On the other hand, the mother in I Stand Here Ironing is so busy with her low-class life. As a result, their relationship failed as time rolls. Although both stories share similarity, each story was written with different styles, point-of-views, and languages. Lorrie Moore presents How to Talk to Your Mother in reverse chronological order, from latest to earliest. This technique supports her main idea by illustrating the broken communication pattern existing since the narrators childhood. With this style, readers find it amusing as they can read forward or backward. Moreover, this kind of writing is very rare in literature. Tillie Olsens I Stand Here Ironing was written in a traditional flashback. It started with the mother blaming herself for Emilys outturn. Then, she remembered all the life events that result in bad decisions she made for Emily. Both stories also have different point-of-view. How to Talk to Your Mother is told in second-person, using you, instead of I. The second-person narration distances the narrator from the pain inflicted by her mother, father, and lovers. This is Moores clever choice. Readers can relate and sympathize with Ginny. On the other hand, I Stand Here Ironing is told in first-person. The mother is telling readers about her faults and her attempts to help Emily through difficult years. Readers can see the hardship the mother faced and understand her situation. Nevertheless, Moore writes the story like one would write in her diary, very informal. The full title is How to Talk to Your Mother (Notes), and the language is not very aesthetic. On the contrast, Olsen writes her story in formal, literature language. In response to her story, Helen Pike Bauer writes: Olsens story is a dialogue between circumstances and desire, constraint and love, absence and presence, silence and speech, power and helplessness. The conflicts of each character are opposite. The primary conflict in How to Talk to Your Mother is between Ginny and herself. She feels like she has her own life and her mother becomes annoying. In 1971, she wrote: Go for long walks to get away from her. Walk through wooded area; there is a life you have forgotten (Moore 103). Throughout the story, readers can see theà broken relationship is resulted from the external events of her life. She has three abortions and involving many relationships with men that she dont even like. Sometimes you confuse her with the first man you ever love, who ever loved you (Moore 102). Ginny almost blamed herself for their relationship. Her mom is always there, in her house since 1967. A year before death, her mother tells her: Is that any way to talk to your mother (Moore 101)? While Ginny experienced the external conflict of her life, the mother in I Stand Here Ironing faced an internal conflict involving Emily. She makes a very meaningful statement at the end of story: help Emily to know that she is more than this dress on the ironing board, helpless before the iron (Olsen 193). The mother constantly referred to the bad decisions she had made for Emily during her childhood. She sent Emily to live with her relatives as a toddler and came back with all baby loveliness gone (Olsen 188). Then, she sent her off again to a convalescent home. These decisions caused the mother to constantly nag at her internal self. Emily turned to a comedic teen is the result of the mothers ignorant and poor relationship, which makes the mother blaming herself. She feels like the conflict is caused by her and Emily deserved a better life. Thackeray says, God cannot be everywhere and therefore he made mother. Parents are the caretaker of their children. From their experiences, they know what is best and they would never mean ill for them. How to Talk to Your Mother and I Stand Here Ironing are short stories that remind readers to cherish their relationships with parents. Both stories have the same theme of communication, but each has different technique, and the conflicts from the characters are opposite. Their situations are very difficult: poverty, low-class, and early motherhood. Lorrie Moore writes How to Talk to Your Mother to mock the popular How-to style. She marks off each stage of the plot by repeated works and ideas of heart, babies, containers, and unsuccessful talks between mother and daughter. Tillie Olsen writes I Stand Here Ironing with many symbolisms. For example, the iron is the torment, outside pressures. The dress is her problem, or Emily. The mother is ironing out the problem from inside her heart. Both stories carry the same message of mother and daughter relationship that most people faced the same path. In the society right now, there are many children experiencedà child abuses. As for many parents, they could not get their kids to listen to them. The heavenly relationship failed as lives go on.
Thursday, November 14, 2019
Our Reliance on Computers :: essays research papers fc
ââ¬Å"The society in which we live in has been so profoundly affected by computers that historians refer to the present time as the information age.â⬠(Presley, 16) Comments like this show how computers have changed how we live, work, and play. For example, combined with the Internet, computers have incorporated many forms of communications into a universal one. The computerââ¬â¢s role in the world continues to grow in importance even as we sometimes take it for granted. We must realize how greatly computers have affected our lives. Computers have become such an integral part of our lives because we rely on them for numerical calculations, storage of data, communication, and technological processes. à à à à à The idea of computing began at the start of civilization. The computerââ¬â¢s long history makes it, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ one of the most interesting and important machines ever inventedâ⬠(Anonymous). Computers are simply complex counting devices. The abacus was an ancient computer which used beads to solve math problems. The abacus was strictly manual and the desire for an automated machine grew. One of the earliest automated machines was invented in the nineteenth century when French weaver, Joseph Jacquard, created a loom that could be programmed. Large hole punched cards were used by the loom to create geometric patterns. Aside from producing beautiful patterns, the punched cards were later modified to become the main form of computer input. The system of punch cards led to the first successful semi-automated computer, a punch-card tabulating machine invented during the 1880s by American Herman Hollerith. It was used to tabulate the results of the U.S. censu s. Each punch card contained the data of each individual. Operators fed the countless cards into the computer. When the spring-mounted nails of the computer passed through the holes of the punch-card, an electric circuit was completed. As seen in diagram C, the results of each card were displayed on rows of dials. Hollerithââ¬â¢s company, the Tabulating Machine Company, was eventually sold and was renamed the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) in 1911, which still exists today. The first electronic computers were very large and elaborate machines that required a lot of money to build and use. The entire computer industry might never have taken off without government funding. World War II created a need for the U.S. military to calculate missile trajectories quickly, so Dr. John Machly was hired by the military to build a machine for this task.
Tuesday, November 12, 2019
Island of the Sequined Love Nun Chapter 39~41
39 Showtime The Sky Priestess rolled over in bed and slapped the beeping intercom as if it was a mouthy stepchild. ââ¬Å"I'm sleeping here,â⬠she said. ââ¬Å"Get in character, Beth. We have an order, due in Japan in six hours.â⬠ââ¬Å"Why don't these fuckers ever call at a civilized hour?â⬠ââ¬Å"We guarantee freshness. We have to deliver.â⬠ââ¬Å"Don't grow a sense of humor on me at this point, Sebastian. The shock might kill me. Who's the chosen?â⬠ââ¬Å"Sepie, female, nineteen, a hundred and ten pounds.â⬠ââ¬Å"I know her,â⬠the Sky Priestess said. ââ¬Å"What about our pilot?â⬠ââ¬Å"I'm putting two of the staff on him to make sure he stays in his bungalow.â⬠ââ¬Å"He's still going to hear it. Are you sure you don't want to sedate him?â⬠ââ¬Å"Use your head, Beth. He has to fly. We'll do it with smaller explosions. Maybe he'll sleep through it.â⬠She was wide awake now and starting to feel the excitement and anxiety of a performance. ââ¬Å"I'll be ready in twenty minutes. Have the ninjas start my music.â⬠Tuck had Favo in a headlock and was administering affectionate noogies to the old man's scalp. ââ¬Å"I love this fuckin' guy. This fuckin' guy is the best. I love all you fuckin' guys.â⬠Malink had never seen noogies and wondered why this bizarre ritual had never showed up in the party scenes in People. He prided himself on understanding white people's habits, but this was a new one. Favo didn't seem to be enjoying the ritual nearly as much as Tuck was. The tuba had all been drunk. Maybe it was time to rescue his friend. ââ¬Å"Now we go find the girl-man,â⬠Malink said. Tuck looked up, still holding Favo, whose eyes were starting to bug out a little. ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËKay,â⬠the pilot said. Malink led them into the village, his bowlegged gait more wobbly than normal. A dozen Shark men and Tucker crashed and staggered behind him. As they passed by the bachelors' house and onto the trail that led to Sarapul's side of the island, the music started: big band sounds with easy liquid rhythms echoed through the jungle. The Shark men stopped in their tracks and when the music paused, just for a second, they shouted, ââ¬Å"Pennsylvania 6-5000!â⬠and the music began again. ââ¬Å"What's that?â⬠Tucker asked. Women and children were stirring from their sleep, creeping off into the bushes to pee, rubbing sleepy eyes and stretching creaky backs. Malink said, ââ¬Å"The Sky Priestess is coming.â⬠ââ¬Å"Who?â⬠Tuck finally released Favo, who he had been dragging by his head. The old man gasped, then grinned and sat splayed-legged on the trail. ââ¬Å"We have to go,â⬠Malink said. ââ¬Å"You should go back now.â⬠The music paused and Malink, along with the rest of the Shark People, shouted, ââ¬Å"Pennsylvania 6-5000!â⬠ââ¬Å"Go now,â⬠Malink ordered, once again the chief. ââ¬Å"The Sky Priestess comes. We must get ready.â⬠He turned and strode back into the village. The other Shark men scattered, leaving Tucker standing on the trail by himself. Tuck heard the sound of large prop planes mixing with the big band music. The Shark People were draining out of the village onto the trails that led to the runway. Within seconds, the village was deserted. Tuck staggered back to the beach where he'd left his fins and mask. As he stepped over the logs of the drinking circle, there was an explosion and he thought for a moment that he'd found another land mine until he realized that the sound had come from the direction of the runway. Not trusting himself to find the path through the village, Tucker decided to follow the beach back to the compound. After he'd gone a hundred yards or so, he saw something white lying on the beach and bent to pick it up. A long spiral notebook. The moon was high in the sky and he could see a name printed on the cover in bold permanent marker: JEFFERSON PARDEE. Beth Curtis, dressed in surgical greens, waved the guards away from Tuck's door and knocked. She waited a few seconds and knocked again, then walked in. She could just make out a sleeping figure through the mosquito net. ââ¬Å"Case, get up. We've got to fly.â⬠The body did not stir. ââ¬Å"Case?â⬠She pulled aside the netting and poked the sleeping figure. A green coconut rolled out of the bed and thumped at her feet. ââ¬Å"You sleep with a coconut? You pathetic bastard.â⬠She jumped back and a groggy Tucker Case groaned. ââ¬Å"What?â⬠ââ¬Å"Wake up. We fly in half an hour.â⬠Tuck rolled over and blinked through the hangover fog. The sun was coming up and the roosters were going off all over the island. The room was only half-lit. ââ¬Å"What time is it?â⬠ââ¬Å"It's time to go. Get the plane ready.â⬠Beth Curtis walked out. Tuck rolled out of bed, crawled to the bathroom, and emptied his stomach into the bowl with a trumpeting heave. 40 Unfriendly Skies Tuck spooled up the jets as he watched the guards scramble around the Lear. Each time one walked past the nose, Tuck flipped on the radar and chuckled. The microwave energy wasn't enough to boil the guards in their skins, which was Tuck's fantasy, but he could be reasonably certain that they would never have any children and he might have planted the seeds of a few choice tumors. Once in Houston a maintenance man made the mistake of walking in front of Mary Jean's jet with an armload of fluorescent bulbs meant for the hangar, and Jake Skye had shown Tucker a little trick. ââ¬Å"Watch this, Jake had said.â⬠He flipped on the radar and the bulbs, bombarded by the microwaves from the radar, lit up in the maintenance man's arms. The poor guy threw the bulbs in the air and ran off the field, leaving a pile of glass shards and white powder behind. It was the second-coolest thing Tucker had ever seen, the first being the time they had used the Gulfstream's jets to sandblast the paint off a Porsche whose owner in-sisted on parking on the tarmac. Tuck was waiting for one of the guards to walk behind the jets when Beth Curtis came on board. She wore her business suit and carried the briefcase and the cooler, but this time she sat in one of the passenger seats in the back and fell asleep before they took off. Tuck took the opportunity to suck some oxygen from the emergency supply to help cut through his hangover. When they were five hundred miles out over the Pacific, Tuck peeked into the passenger compartment to make sure Beth Curtis was still sleeping. When he was sure she was still out, he checked the fuel gauges, then pushed the yoke forward and dropped the Lear down to level off at a hundred feet. Traveling at almost six hundred miles per hour at only a hundred feet off the water did exactly what Tuck had hoped it would. He was absolutely ecstatic with an adrenaline rush that chased his hangover back to the Dark Ages. He dropped another fifty feet and laughed out loud when some salt spray dashed the windscreen. It was a clear sunny day with only a few wispy columnar clouds rising off the water. Tuck flew under and through them as if they were enemy ghosts. Then a speck appeared on the horizon. A second later Tuck recog-nized it as a ship and pulled the jet up to two hundred feet. Suddenly something rose off the ship's deck. A helicopter, going out to spot and herd schools of tuna for the factory ship. Tuck pulled up on the yoke, but the helicopter rose directly into his path. There wasn't even time to key the radio to warn the pilot. Tuck threw the Lear into a tight turn while pulling the jet up and whizzed by the helicopter close enough to see the pilot's eyes go wide. He could just make out men shaking fists at him from the deck of the factory ship. ââ¬Å"Eee-haa!â⬠he shouted (a bad habit he'd picked up in Texas cowboy bars, and if this wasn't cowboy flying, what was?). He steered the jet back on course and leveled off at two hundred feet. He was still dangerously low and burning fuel four times faster than he would at altitude, but hell, a guy had to have some fun. He wasn't paying for the fuel, and there hadn't been much low-level flying when he'd worked for Mary Jean. People on the ground might have trouble remembering the numbers on the side of the plane to report to the FAA, but you don't soon forget a pink jet flying close enough to the ground to cool your soup. ââ¬Å"What in the hell was that?â⬠Beth Curtis appeared in the cockpit doorway. ââ¬Å"Why are we so low?â⬠A wave of panic akin to being caught smoking in the boys' room swept over Tuck, but he couldn't think fast enough to come up with a viable lie. He said, ââ¬Å"You haven't surfed until you've surfed in a Learjet.â⬠Much to his amazement, Beth Curtis said, ââ¬Å"Cool!â⬠and strapped herself into the copilot's seat. Tuck grinned and eased the jet down to fifty feet. Beth Curtis clapped her hands like an excited child. ââ¬Å"This is great!â⬠ââ¬Å"We can't do it for long. Burns too much fuel.â⬠ââ¬Å"A little while longer, okay?â⬠Tuck smiled. ââ¬Å"Maybe five more minutes. We can catch a tailwind at altitude that'll save us some time and fuel.â⬠ââ¬Å"Is this what you were doing the night you crashed?â⬠Tuck winced. ââ¬Å"No.â⬠ââ¬Å"Because I could understand if it was. What a rush!â⬠She reached out and grabbed his shoulder affectionately. ââ¬Å"I love this. How could you let me sleep through this?â⬠ââ¬Å"We can surf some more on the way back,â⬠Tuck said. And with that his resolve was gone. He'd planned to ask her about the music and explosions from last night. He'd planned to ask her about Jefferson Pardee's notebook, which he carried in his back pocket, but he didn't want to break this mood. It had been too long since he'd had any attention from a beautiful woman, and he gave himself to it like a jonesing junkie. ââ¬Å"I'm sorry,â⬠she said, ââ¬Å"but you'll have to wait here.â⬠Beth Curtis retrieved her briefcase and cooler from the back of the plane and met the dark-suited Japanese on the tarmac. There was another Lear spooling up nearby and a couple of workmen in coveralls waited beside a large cardboard carton. Tuck watched as Beth Curtis handed the cooler to one of the suits, who ran to the waiting Lear. Within seconds, the door was pulled shut and the other Lear was taxied out to the runway. Another one of the suits handed Beth a thick manila envelope, which she stashed in her briefcase. She turned and ran back into the plane. She stepped into the cockpit and put her briefcase behind the copilot's seat. ââ¬Å"I'll be right back, ten minutes max. I've got to make sure these guys get my TV on board unbroken.â⬠ââ¬Å"TV?â⬠ââ¬Å"Thirty-two-inch Trinitron,â⬠she said with a smile. ââ¬Å"To replace the one that you're using.â⬠ââ¬Å"I want a thirty-two-inch Trinitron,â⬠Tuck said to her back, but she was already out the door. He looked out the window to make sure she was busy with the television, then pulled her briefcase from behind the seat and threw the latches. To his amazement, it was unlocked. He removed the manila envelope. Under it lay a small automatic pistol. He could take it, but then what? Hold it on Beth Curtis until she confessed to whatever she and the doctor were doing? And what was that? Research? There was no law against that. He left the gun untouched and opened the envelope. He wasn't sure what he expected to find: research notes, bearer bonds, stock certificates, cash, something that would shed some light on all this clandestine behavior for sure. What he found was four issues of People magazine and four issues of Us. Beth Curtis was smuggling American cheese out of Japan and that was it. He put the envelope back into the briefcase and slid it behind the seat, then pulled Jefferson Pardee's notebook out of his pocket. Perhaps there was something inside that would tell him how the notebook had gotten to a beach some seven hundred miles from where its owner was supposed to be. He flipped though the pages where Pardee had scribbled phone numbers, dates, and a few notes, but the only things he recognized were his own name, the names of Sebastian Curtis and his wife, and the word ââ¬Å"Learjet,â⬠followed by ââ¬Å"Why? How? Who paid?â⬠and ââ¬Å"Find other pilot.â⬠Pardee was obviously asking the same questions that were circling in Tuck's mind, but what was this about another pilot? Had Pardee come to Alualu looking for the answers? And if he did, where was he now? ââ¬Å"What's that?â⬠Beth Curtis said as she came through the cockpit door. Tuck flipped the notebook shut and stuffed it in his back pocket. ââ¬Å"Some flight notes. I'm used to keeping a log for the FAA. I guess I brought this along out of habit.â⬠In the midst of the lie, he almost panicked. If she asked where he had gotten the notebook in the first place, he was dead. Maybe better to confront her here in Japan anyway ââ¬â while he knew where the gun was. She said, ââ¬Å"I didn't realize there was any paperwork to flying a plane.â⬠ââ¬Å"More than you'd think,â⬠Tuck said. ââ¬Å"I'm still getting used to how this plane handles. I'm just writing down things I need to remember, you know, climb rates and engine exhaust pressures, fuel consumption per hour at altitude, stuff like that.â⬠Right, he thought. Baffle her with bullshit. ââ¬Å"Oh,â⬠she said with what Tuck thought was indifference until she reached behind her seat and pulled out her briefcase. He held his breath, waiting for the gun to appear. She took out an issue of People and opened it on her lap. She didn't look away from the magazine until they were well over the Pacific, heading home. ââ¬Å"You know, we haven't seen much of you lately. Maybe you should come up to the house and have dinner with Sebastian and me tonight.â⬠She had slipped on her fifties housewife personality. Tuck had been thinking about Pardee's notebook and where he'd found it. He wanted to get back to the village tonight. If Pardee had come to Alualu, maybe the old chief knew something about it. ââ¬Å"I'm a little tired. We got a pretty early start. I think maybe I'll just fix up something quick at my place and get to bed early.â⬠She yawned. ââ¬Å"Maybe tomorrow night. Around seven. Maybe we can try out my new TV.â⬠ââ¬Å"That'll be fine.â⬠Tuck said. ââ¬Å"I have a few things I'd like to discuss with you and the doc anyway.â⬠ââ¬Å"Good,â⬠she said. ââ¬Å"I think we should spend more time together. Now explain to me what all these gauges mean.â⬠41 What's a Kidney? Privacy is a rare commodity on a small island and secrets weigh heavy on their keepers. Malink was weary with the burden of too many secrets. If he could only go to the drinking circle and let his secrets out, let the coconut telegraph carry his secrets to the edges of the island and let him walk light. But that wasn't going to happen. Secrets sought him out now, even from the old cannibal. He stood with Sarapul and Kimi examining an eighty-four-foot breadfruit tree with a trunk you couldn't get your arms around. Kimi held an ax on his shoulder, waiting for Malink's judgment. ââ¬Å"Why so big?â⬠Malink asked. ââ¬Å"This tree will give much breadfruit.â⬠ââ¬Å"This is the tree,â⬠Sarapul said. ââ¬Å"The navigator has chosen it.â⬠Kimi said, ââ¬Å"We will plant ten trees to take its place, but this is the one.â⬠ââ¬Å"Why do you need such a big tree?â⬠ââ¬Å"I can't tell you,â⬠Sarapul said. ââ¬Å"You will tell me or you won't cut the tree.â⬠ââ¬Å"If I tell you, will you promise not to tell anyone else?â⬠Malink sighed. Yet another secret. ââ¬Å"I will tell no one.â⬠ââ¬Å"Come. We'll show you.â⬠Sarapul led Malink and Kimi through the jungle to an overgrown spot piled with dried palm leaves. Malink leaned on a tree while the old cannibal pulled away the palm fronds to reveal the prow of a canoe. Not just any canoe. A forty-foot-long sailing canoe. Malink hadn't seen one since he was a small boy. ââ¬Å"This is why we need the tree,â⬠Sarapul said. ââ¬Å"I have hidden it here for many years, but the hull is rotten and we need to fix it.â⬠Malink felt something stir in him at the sight of the big eye painted on the prow. Something that went back to a time before he could remember, when his people sailed thousands of miles by the eye of the canoe and the guidance of the great navigators. Lost arts made sad by this reminder. He shook his head. ââ¬Å"No one knows how to build a sailing canoe anymore, Sarapul. You are so old you don't remember what you've forgotten.â⬠ââ¬Å"He can fix it,â⬠Sarapul said, pointing to Kimi. Kimi grinned. ââ¬Å"My father taught me. He was a great navigator from Satawan.â⬠Malink raised a grizzled eyebrow. ââ¬Å"That is where you learned our language?â⬠ââ¬Å"I can fix it. And I can sail it.â⬠ââ¬Å"He's teaching me,â⬠Sarapul said. Malink felt the stirring inside him grow into excitement. There was something here he hadn't felt since the arrival of Vincent. This was a secret that lifted him rather than weighing him down. But he was chief and dignity forbade him from shouting joy to the sky. ââ¬Å"You may cut the tree, but there is a condition.â⬠ââ¬Å"You can't tell anyone,â⬠Sarapul said. ââ¬Å"I will not tell anyone. But when the canoe is fixed, you must teach one of the young ones to be a navigator.â⬠He looked at Kimi. ââ¬Å"Will you do that?â⬠Kimi nodded. ââ¬Å"You have your tree, old man,â⬠Malink said. ââ¬Å"I will tell no one.â⬠He turned and walked and fell into a light bowlegged amble down the path. Kimi called to him, ââ¬Å"I hear my friend, the pilot, was in the village last night.â⬠Malink turned. The coconut telegraph evidently ran even to Sarapul's little corner of the island. ââ¬Å"He asked about you. He said he will come back.â⬠ââ¬Å"Did he have a bat with him?â⬠ââ¬Å"No bat,â⬠Malink said. ââ¬Å"Come tonight to the drinking circle. Maybe he will come.â⬠ââ¬Å"I can't,â⬠Kimi said. ââ¬Å"The boys from the bachelors' house hate me.â⬠ââ¬Å"They hate the girl-man,â⬠Malink said, ââ¬Å"not the navigator. You come.â⬠After a nutritious dinner of canned peaches and instant coffee, Tuck checked the position of the guards, turned out the lights, and built his coconut-headed surrogate under the mosquito netting. Only the second time and already it seemed routine. There was none of the nervousness or anxiety of the night before as he crawled below window level to the bathroom and pried up the metal shower tray. He dropped through the opening and was reaching up to grab his mask and fins when he heard the knock on the front door and froze. He heard the door open and Beth Curtis call, ââ¬Å"Mr. Case, are you asleep already?â⬠He couldn't let her see the dummy in his bed. ââ¬Å"I'm in the bathroom. Just a second.â⬠He caught the edges of the shower opening and vaulted back into the bathroom. The metal tray fell back over the opening, sounding like the Tin Man trying to escape from a garbage can. He heard Beth Curtis pad to the bathroom door. ââ¬Å"Are you all right in there?â⬠ââ¬Å"Fine,â⬠Tuck said. ââ¬Å"Just dropped the soap.â⬠He snagged a bar of soap off the sink and placed it in the bottom of the shower tray, then threw open the bathroom door. Beth Curtis stood there in a long red silk kimono that was open in a narrow canyon of white flesh to her navel. Whatever Tuck was going to say, he forgot. ââ¬Å"Sebastian wanted me to bring you this.â⬠She held out a check. Tuck tore his eyes from her cleavage and took the check. ââ¬Å"Five thousand dollars. Mrs. Curtis, this is really more than I bargained for.â⬠ââ¬Å"You deserve it. You were very sweet to take the time to explain all the instrumentation to me.â⬠She leaned over and kissed him on the forehead, keeping the warm pressure of her lips there a little too long. Tuck imagined her tongue darting though his skull and licking his brain's pleasure center. He could smell her perfume, something deep and musky, and his eyes locked on her breasts, which were completely exposed when she leaned forward. He felt as if he had been staring at an arc welder and that creamy powdered image would travel across his field of vision for hours. A chasm of silence opened up and wrenched his attention back into the room. ââ¬Å"This is very generous,â⬠he said. ââ¬Å"But it could have waited. It's not like I have anywhere to spend it.â⬠ââ¬Å"I know. I just wanted to thank you again. Personally, without Sebastian around. And I thought you might be able to explain some of the finer points of flying a jet. It's all so exciting.â⬠Never a man of strong resolve, the combination of sight, scent, and flattery activated Tuck's seduction autopilot. He glanced toward the bed and the switch clicked off. Sexual response was replaced by the dummy Tuck shaking its coconut head. He looked back at her and locked on her eyes ââ¬â only her eyes. ââ¬Å"Maybe tomorrow,â⬠he said. ââ¬Å"I'm really bushed. I was just going to catch a shower and go right to bed.â⬠For an instant her pouty smile disappeared and her lips seemed to tighten into a red line, then just as quickly the smile was back, and Tuck wasn't sure he'd seen the change at all. ââ¬Å"Well, tomorrow, then,â⬠she said, pulling the front of her kimono together as if she had only just noticed that it had fallen open. ââ¬Å"We'll see you at seven.â⬠She turned at the door and threw Tuck a parade queen wave as she left, once again the darling of the Eisenhower era. When she was safely out of the bungalow, Tuck ran to the bed and picked up the green coconut. ââ¬Å"What in the hell was that about?â⬠The coconut didn't answer. ââ¬Å"Fine,â⬠Tuck said, fitting the head back on the sleeping dummy. ââ¬Å"I am not impressed. I am not shaken, nor am I stirred. Weirdness is my business.â⬠Even as he said it, he dismissed the hallucination as his own good sense manifesting a warning, but the duel cravings for a drink and a woman yanked at his insides like dull fishhooks. He turned off the light and let the cravings lead him out the bathroom hatch to the moonlit sea. Forty minutes later he took his place in the circle of the Shark men. Chief Malink stood and greeted Tuck with a jarring backslap. ââ¬Å"Good to see you, my friend. How's it hanging?â⬠ââ¬Å"It hangs with magnificent splendor,â⬠Tuck said, his programmed response to the truck drivers and cowboys who used that expression, although he wondered where Malink had heard it. ââ¬Å"But I'm a little parched,â⬠he said. A fat young man named Vincent was pouring tonight and he handed Tucker the coconut cup with a smile. Tuck sipped at first, fighting that first gag, then gulped down the coconut liquor and gritted his teeth to keep it from coming back up. The older men in the group seemed festive and yattered back and forth in their native language, but Tuck noticed that the younger men were sulking, digging their toes into the sand like pouting little boys. ââ¬Å"Why so glum, guys? Someone kill you dog?â⬠ââ¬Å"No,â⬠Malink said, not quite understanding the question. ââ¬Å"We eat a turtle today.â⬠Having your dog killed must mean something different here than it means back in Texas, Tuck realized. Malink sensed Tuck's confusion. ââ¬Å"They are sad because the Sky Priestess has chosen the mispel from their house and she will be gone many days now.â⬠ââ¬Å"Mispel?â⬠ââ¬Å"The girl you followed last night is mispel of the bachelors' house.â⬠ââ¬Å"Sorry to hear that, guys,â⬠Tuck said, acting as if he had the slightest idea what a mispel or being chosen was. He figured that maybe it had something to do with PMS. Maybe when the women started getting cranky with the old Sky Priestess cramps, they just checked her into a special ââ¬Å"chosenâ⬠hut until she mellowed out. He waited until the cup came around the circle before he brought it up again. ââ¬Å"So she was chosen by the old Sky Priestess, huh? Tough luck there. Did you try giving her chocolate? That takes the edge off sometimes.â⬠ââ¬Å"We give her special tuba when she comes,â⬠Malink said. ââ¬Å"Tastes like shit!â⬠several of the men chanted. Abo, the fierce one, said, ââ¬Å"I am chosen and now Sepie is chosen. I will marry her.â⬠Several of the other young men seemed less than pleased at Abo's announcement. ââ¬Å"Come on, man,â⬠Tuck said. ââ¬Å"You might need a little attitude adjustment, but you're not chosen.â⬠ââ¬Å"I am,â⬠Abo insisted. ââ¬Å"Look.â⬠He turned his back to the group and ran his finger across a long pink scar that ran diagonally across his ribs. ââ¬Å"The Sky Priestess chose me for Vincent in the time of the ripe breadfruit.â⬠Tuck stared at the scar, stunned, hoping that what he was thinking was as far off as his PMS theory had been. ââ¬Å"The Sky Priestess? That was the music last night, all the noise?â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes,â⬠Malink said, ââ¬Å"Vincent brings her in his airplane. We never see it, but we hear it.â⬠ââ¬Å"And when someone is chosen, then does the jet always fly the next day?â⬠Malink nodded. ââ¬Å"No one was chosen for a long time until Vin cent sent you to fly the white airplane. We thought Vincent was angry with us.â⬠Tuck looked to Abo, who seemed satisfied that the chief was backing him up. ââ¬Å"Where do you go when you are chosen?â⬠ââ¬Å"You go to the white house where the Sorcerer lives. There are many machine.â⬠ââ¬Å"And then what? What happens in the white house?â⬠ââ¬Å"It is secret.â⬠Tuck was across the circle in Abo's face. ââ¬Å"What happens there?â⬠Abo seemed frightened and turned away. Tuck looked around at the other men. ââ¬Å"Who else here has been chosen?â⬠The fat kid who had been pouring twisted so Tuck could see the scar on his back. ââ¬Å"What's your name, kid?â⬠ââ¬Å"Vincent.â⬠ââ¬Å"I should have known. Vincent, what happens in the white house?â⬠Young Vincent shook his head. Tuck turned to Malink. ââ¬Å"What happens?â⬠Malink shook his head. ââ¬Å"I don't know. I have not been chosen.â⬠A familiar voice called out of the dark, ââ¬Å"They make them sleep.â⬠Everyone turned to see Kimi coming down the path from the village. The old cannibal creaked along behind him. Abo barked a reproach to Kimi in his native tongue. Kimi barked back something in the same language. Tuck didn't have to know the language to know that Kimi had told the fierce one to fuck off. ââ¬Å"Kimi, are you okay?â⬠Tuck barely recognized the navigator. He was wearing the blue loincloth of the Shark men and he seemed to have put on some muscle. Tuck was genuinely delighted to see him. The navigator ran to him and threw his arms around the pilot. Tuck found himself returning the embrace. Several of the young men had stood and were glaring at Kimi. One of the jugs of tuba had been kicked over, but no one seemed to notice the liquor running out on the sand. ââ¬Å"Kimi, do you know what's going on here?â⬠ââ¬Å"A pretty white woman with yellow hair. She come out of the fence and take the girl away. They will put her to sleep and when she wakes up she will have a cut here.â⬠He drew his finger across the back of his ribs. ââ¬Å"No!â⬠Abo screamed. He leaped over the crouching Malink to get to Kimi. Without thinking, Tuck swung around and caught Abo under the jaw with a roundhouse punch. Abo's feet flew out from under him and he landed on his back. Tuck rubbed his hand. Abo tried to struggle to his feet and Malink barked an order to two of the young Vincents. Re-luctantly, they restrained their friend. ââ¬Å"Vincent has sent the pilot,â⬠Malink reminded them. Tuck turned back to Kimi. ââ¬Å"What happens then?â⬠ââ¬Å"You owe me five hundred dollars.â⬠ââ¬Å"You'll get it. What happens then?â⬠ââ¬Å"The chosen has to stay in bed for many days. There are tube stuck in them and they are in much pain. Then they come back.â⬠ââ¬Å"That's it?â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes,â⬠Kimi said. Malink stood now and addressed Kimi. ââ¬Å"How do you know this?â⬠Kimi shrugged. ââ¬Å"Sepie tells me.â⬠Malink turned to Abo, who had stopped struggling and now looked terrified. ââ¬Å"She said she would not tell. The girl-man put a spell on her.â⬠Tuck stood rubbing his knuckles, watching this little tropical opera and feeling like someone had snapped on a light and found him french-kissing a maggoty corpse. The cooler, the surgical garb, the flights on short notice, the second jet waiting on the tarmac in Japan, the guards, the secrecy, the money. How had he been so fucking stupid? Malink was hurling a string of native curses at Abo, who looked as if he would burst into tears any second. ââ¬Å"You dumb motherfuckers!â⬠Tuck shouted. Malink stopped talking. ââ¬Å"She's selling your kidneys. The doc is taking out your kidneys and selling them in Japan.â⬠This revelation didn't have quite the effect that Tuck thought it would. In fact, he seemed to be the only one concerned about it at all. ââ¬Å"Did you hear me?â⬠Malink looked a little embarrassed. ââ¬Å"What is a kidney?ââ¬
Sunday, November 10, 2019
Organic vs Non Organic Foods Essay
Itââ¬â¢s hard to walk into a grocery store and not notice a certain new kind of trend. There is a growing urge to have more organic items on shelves. The general belief is that organic items tend to be better for the consumer and the environment when compared to non-organic items. Although many people cant tell the difference, there are multiple pros and cons between organic and nonorganic. In terms of consumer health, both organic and processed foods have their benefits. The benefits of processed foods are that scientists can place additives that increase the nutritional value. According to Dr. Mehmet Oz (2010), this helps to ââ¬Å"prevent neural-tube defects and certain childhood cancers, boost brain development and may increase intelligence, and reduce the incidence of rickets. â⬠This means that theres nutrients that can be added to aid in helping the country with disease prevention. Organic foods lack the ability to be genetically modified but offer their own benefits as well. According to Maria Rodale (2010), some organically grown foods have ââ¬Å" more conjugated linleic acid, which is a powerful cancer-fighting nutrient. â⬠Both these types of food can help consumers healthy and prevent disease. There are some alarming differences between organic and processed foods especially when considering agriculture. ââ¬Å"Organicâ⬠means that a food is grown without the aid of pesticides or fertilizers. Organic farmers use manure and nothing else to grow fruits, vegetables, and grains. It says in The Organic Myth that this can lead to some bad cases of E. Coli that wouldnââ¬â¢t be present in foods grown with pesticides since there are all sorts of bacteria in the manure (2004). The reverse is that without all those chemicals being sprayed on crops, you tend to have less pollution. Rodale states, ââ¬Å"Growing foods organically prevents thousands of toxic chemicals from entering the environment and poisoning our soil, our wells, our wildlife, our children and ourselvesâ⬠(2010). Organic goods also tend to cost more leading to them being classified as a luxury item. The downside is that most cattle and genetically altered crops have ââ¬Å"unwanted additives like growth hormone and chemicalsâ⬠(Oz 2010). Itââ¬â¢s hard to know whether itââ¬â¢s worth the money to go organic or just stick with the usual. Foods grown without the aids of pesticides seem to be beneficial to the consumer and the environment, which is a big selling point for those who want to go green. On the other hand they are much more costly than non-organic crops. Many people would rather risk the potentially harmful additives to shave a few bucks of the price. It all depends on preference and beliefs but its definitely easy to see where they offer there own pros and cons. Miller, M. (2004). The Organic Myth. National Review, 56(2), 35-37. Oz, M. (2010). The Organic Alternative. Time, 176(9), 46-46. Rodale, M. (2010). 15 WAYS TO CHANGE THE WORLD (and your life)â⬠¦ ONE APPLE AT A TIME. Menââ¬â¢s Health (10544836), 25(3), 113-138.
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